By Nonye Okonkwu
Vatican City—Pope Francis held a private audience with Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas at the Vatican on Thursday, with discussions focusing intensely on the escalating crisis in the Middle East and the urgent need for a two-state solution. The meeting, which underscores the Holy See’s consistent commitment to dialogue, took place amid renewed regional tension and the ongoing humanitarian emergency in the Palestinian territories.
The talks covered the pressing issues of the conflict, particularly the situation in the Gaza Strip. According to a statement released by the Holy See, the leaders dedicated significant time to discussing the humanitarian tragedy facing civilians and the crucial role of international efforts to deliver sustained aid.
President Abbas provided the Pope with an update on the latest developments on the ground and reiterated the Palestinian Authority’s commitment to achieving a lasting and just peace.
The meeting is viewed by observers as a key demonstration of the Vatican’s diplomatic approach, which prioritizes open channels of communication with all parties involved in the conflict. The Pope has consistently called for an immediate cessation of hostilities and stressed that violence is never the solution.
During the exchange of gifts, Pope Francis presented President Abbas with a bronze sculpture symbolizing peace, while President Abbas reciprocated with an olive tree branch, a traditional symbol of peace and enduring hope in the region.
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Supporting the Two-State Solution
A central theme of the dialogue was the fundamental importance of the two-state solution—the internationally recognized framework calling for the establishment of an independent Palestinian state alongside Israel.
The Vatican reiterated its long-standing position in support of this solution, emphasizing that the political will and determination of global leaders are necessary to move past the current deadlock. The two leaders agreed on the necessity of protecting the status quo of the Holy Places in Jerusalem, which is sacred to Christians, Muslims, and Jews.
The Vatican’s Role
This visit by President Abbas is one in a series of diplomatic engagements the Pope has hosted with leaders from the region. The meeting signals the Vatican’s continued engagement in promoting reconciliation and upholding the rights of the Christian communities that reside across the Middle East.
The conversation concluded with both leaders expressing hope for a future where peace and stability prevail, stressing that diplomatic efforts must be redoubled to prevent further suffering.

